Praxis 5025 Practice Test 2026: 25 Free Questions + Answers
Published 2026-10-23 · Facts and text checked 2026-10-16 · Questions from our Praxis 5025 study guide · Reviewed by Hana N., Quality Reviewer
This free Praxis 5025 practice test for 2026 has 25 questions from our Praxis Early Childhood Education study guide, each with the answer and the teaching choice explained, and no signup. The real test, from ETS, has 120 selected-response questions in 2 hours, and each state sets its own passing score.
The questions mix the five content categories and three levels. Answer first, then open the explanation; use the topic pages to drill the categories where you miss the most.
| Fact | Value and source |
|---|---|
| Exam body | ETS (Praxis)Praxis Early Childhood Education (5025): official test page · checked 2026-10-10 |
| Number of questions | 120 questionsPraxis Early Childhood Education (5025): official test page · checked 2026-10-10 |
| Exam time | 2 hoursPraxis Early Childhood Education (5025): official test page · checked 2026-10-10 |
| Passing score (how it works) | Set by each state, not by ETS: check the passing score in your state's Praxis requirements.Praxis Early Childhood Education (5025): official test page · checked 2026-10-10 |
Want a verdict instead of a practice set? Take the free "Am I ready?" quiz: 25 different questions, your score and the topics to study next.
25 free Praxis 5025 practice questions
Question 1Easy
In early childhood language instruction, 'usage' refers to which of the following?
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: C. The conventional choices among words and constructions, such as using 'I' as a subject.
Usage covers conventional word choices and constructions, distinguishing between correct forms like 'I' as subject. Option A is grammar, B is mechanics, and D is phonology.
From practice test 6 of our Praxis 5025 study guide (question 110). Original question, not an official exam item.
Question 2Easy
A small rock is placed on a science table. Which characteristic confirms that the rock has never been alive?
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: A. It never had cells, never grew, and never reproduced.
The rock fails all five life criteria; it has never grown, reproduced, responded, needed nutrition, or produced waste. The lack of cellular structure confirms it was never alive.
From practice test 6 of our Praxis 5025 study guide (question 116). Original question, not an official exam item.
Question 3Easy
A preschool teacher observes a child painting at an easel. Which of the following teacher responses best demonstrates valuing the child's own voice as evidence of appreciation?
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: A. 'Can you tell me about your painting? What did you make?'
Asking the child to describe his or her own work values the child's interpretation and voice, which is the core of appreciation in early childhood. The other options either impose the teacher's view or focus on technical skills.
From practice test 8 of our Praxis 5025 study guide (question 34). Original question, not an official exam item.
Question 4Easy
A first-grade teacher is using an informal phonological awareness assessment. Which of the following is the most appropriate set of skills to include in a quick screening checklist?
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: A. Rhyme detection, syllable counting, initial sound isolation, blending, and segmenting
A comprehensive phonological awareness checklist covers the key levels: rhyme awareness, syllable awareness, phoneme isolation, blending, and segmenting. The other options include non-phonological skills like letter recognition or word reading, which are not part of phonological awareness assessment.
From practice test 4 of our Praxis 5025 study guide (question 100). Original question, not an official exam item.
Question 5Easy
Which property states that changing the order of addends does not change the sum?
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: A. Commutative
The commutative property of addition states a + b = b + a. The associative property involves grouping, not order.
From practice test 5 of our Praxis 5025 study guide (question 60). Original question, not an official exam item.
Question 6Medium
A teacher offers students a choice between using counting bears or a number line to solve subtraction problems. This is an example of differentiating which element of instruction?
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: A. Process
Process differentiation changes how students engage with and make sense of the content. The learning goal (subtraction) and the product (solving problems) remain the same, but the method (manipulatives vs. number line) varies. Content is not altered because both groups work on the same subtraction concepts.
From practice test 9 of our Praxis 5025 study guide (question 91). Original question, not an official exam item.
Question 7Medium
A teacher has an open classroom space and wants students to experience a steady beat using whole-body movement. Which activity best meets this goal?
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: B. Walking forward to the beat of a drum
Walking forward requires the child to coordinate their entire body with the pulse of the drum, providing a whole-body kinesthetic experience of steady beat. Clapping involves only hands and does not use movement through space.
From practice test 3 of our Praxis 5025 study guide (question 13). Original question, not an official exam item.
Question 8Medium
A student looks at the cover of a book about space and predicts it will describe all planets. While reading, the student learns the book only covers Mars and Jupiter. What should the student do next to follow the predicting cycle?
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: C. Revise the prediction to focus on Mars and Jupiter
The predicting cycle requires revising predictions when new information contradicts them. Keeping a disproven prediction or stopping reading undermines active comprehension.
From practice test 8 of our Praxis 5025 study guide (question 5). Original question, not an official exam item.
Question 9Medium
A student sees the word 'stop' and slowly says /s/ /t/ /o/ /p/ without blending the initial two consonants together. The teacher wants to teach the student that 'st' is a consonant blend. Which statement best describes how consonant blends differ from digraphs?
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: C. In a blend, each letter represents its own sound; in a digraph, two letters make one new sound.
Consonant blends like st, dr, pl retain the individual sounds of each letter, while digraphs create a new phoneme. This is the fundamental distinction. The other options contain inaccuracies about position or sound length.
From practice test 2 of our Praxis 5025 study guide (question 94). Original question, not an official exam item.
Question 10Medium
A student writes the number 306 as "36." What does this error most likely indicate?
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: D. The student does not understand that zero serves as a placeholder in the tens place.
Writing 306 as 36 shows that the student omitted the zero, which is necessary to hold the tens place. This is a classic placeholder zero error.
From practice test 9 of our Praxis 5025 study guide (question 55). Original question, not an official exam item.
Question 11Medium
A kindergarten teacher plans to teach about Thanksgiving in a way that includes the Wampanoag perspective. Which activity is most developmentally appropriate?
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: B. Reading a picture book that tells the story from both Pilgrim and Wampanoag viewpoints
A picture book with dual perspectives is age-appropriate and introduces multiple viewpoints without graphic details. Option A is too complex, C omits the Wampanoag perspective, and D may present a one-sided story.
From practice test 8 of our Praxis 5025 study guide (question 83). Original question, not an official exam item.
Question 12Medium
What defines a regular polygon?
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: C. Both all sides equal and all angles equal
A regular polygon requires both equilateral (equal sides) and equiangular (equal angles). Option A alone allows a rhombus, which is not regular unless also equiangular. Option B alone allows a rectangle, which is not regular unless also equilateral. Option D adds an unnecessary condition.
From practice test 5 of our Praxis 5025 study guide (question 33). Original question, not an official exam item.
Question 13Medium
Which language arts activity best integrates with a nutrition unit focused on healthy meals?
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: A. Children write a simple recipe for a fruit salad using descriptive words.
Writing a recipe incorporates literacy skills (sequencing, descriptive language) while directly linking to nutrition content, making it a strong integration activity.
From practice test 5 of our Praxis 5025 study guide (question 97). Original question, not an official exam item.
Question 14Medium
A pulley system is set up with four rope segments supporting the load. What is the mechanical advantage of this system?
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: D. 4
The mechanical advantage of a pulley system equals the number of rope segments directly supporting the load. With four segments, the force needed to lift the load is one-fourth the weight, so the mechanical advantage is 4.
From practice test 9 of our Praxis 5025 study guide (question 3). Original question, not an official exam item.
Question 15Medium
In a kindergarten class, three children can count with one-to-one correspondence up to 20, five count by rote but lose track when touching, and seven say 'two' for any small group. The teacher wants to teach cardinality. Which approach best differentiates content for these groups?
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: C. Have the advanced group compare sets, the middle group practice one-to-one with 6-8 objects, and the beginning group work on the concept of 'one' and 'more than one' with 1-3 objects
Differentiating content by readiness involves adjusting the complexity of the task while keeping the same learning goal. The described groups match the three levels: compare sets, practice one-to-one, and build basic number concept.
From practice test 4 of our Praxis 5025 study guide (question 80). Original question, not an official exam item.
Question 16Medium
A first-grade teacher wants students to consistently use capital letters at the start of sentences in their own writing. Which instructional approach is most likely to lead to transfer to independent writing?
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: B. During a shared writing lesson, pausing and asking, 'How do we show the start of a new sentence?' and letting a student add the capital letter
Teaching conventions within authentic writing (shared writing) creates a teachable moment connected to real composition, which promotes transfer. Isolated drill (C), passive reference (A), and after-the-fact correction (D) are less effective for building independent habits.
From practice test 8 of our Praxis 5025 study guide (question 92). Original question, not an official exam item.
Question 17Medium
A passage about the life cycle of a frog begins each paragraph with 'First', 'Next', 'Then', and 'Finally'. This indicates the text structure is:
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: D. Sequence
Signal words like first, next, then, finally indicate chronological order or sequence. Cause and effect uses words like because or as a result.
From practice test 2 of our Praxis 5025 study guide (question 104). Original question, not an official exam item.
Question 18Medium
If a toy costs $0.67 and a child pays with a $1.00 bill, how much change should she receive?
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: B. $0.33
The correct change is $1.00 - $0.67 = $0.33, which requires regrouping (borrowing) in subtraction. The closest distractor, $0.43, results from subtracting 67 from 100 without regrouping (treating 0-7 as 3 and 0-6 as 4).
From practice test 5 of our Praxis 5025 study guide (question 38). Original question, not an official exam item.
Question 19Medium
A kindergarten teacher uses Alma Thomas's painting "The Eclipse" to facilitate a discussion. Which question aligns with the judge step?
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: B. Do you like this painting? Why?
The judge step asks children to express a personal opinion with a reason. The other options correspond to describe, analyze, and interpret respectively.
From practice test 7 of our Praxis 5025 study guide (question 116). Original question, not an official exam item.
Question 20Medium
A teacher models blending the word 'man' by saying /mmmmaaaannn/, stretching the continuous sounds. What is the primary purpose of this technique?
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: D. To help students hear the individual phonemes more clearly.
Stretching continuous sounds (like /m/, /a/, /n/) allows students to hear each phoneme without adding a schwa. It supports blending by keeping the sounds connected. The purpose is not to say the whole word instantly, but to make the phonemes distinct.
From practice test 10 of our Praxis 5025 study guide (question 113). Original question, not an official exam item.
Question 21Hard
A student claims that energy in a food chain comes from the decomposers that break down dead matter. Which statement best corrects this misconception?
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: D. Energy flows from the sun to producers, then to consumers, and finally to decomposers.
The sun is the ultimate energy source; producers convert it to chemical energy, which flows through the food chain. Decomposers recycle matter, not create energy; distractor A is false.
From practice test 4 of our Praxis 5025 study guide (question 88). Original question, not an official exam item.
Question 22Hard
A teacher examines a cereal box with ingredients: whole grain oats, sugar, corn syrup, salt, and natural flavor. Based on the ingredient list, what conclusion is most accurate?
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: A. The cereal is likely high in added sugar because sugar and corn syrup are among the first three ingredients.
Because ingredients are listed by weight, having sugar and corn syrup in the top three indicates the product contains significant amounts of added sugars, making it a high-sugar product.
From practice test 5 of our Praxis 5025 study guide (question 6). Original question, not an official exam item.
Question 23Hard
A teacher reads a fable about a tortoise who wins a race against a hare by being steady and persistent. Which question best helps students infer the theme?
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: D. What lesson does the tortoise's victory teach about effort?
Theme is the underlying message or lesson. The lesson about effort directly leads to the theme. The other options focus on surface details or character feelings, not a general message.
From practice test 2 of our Praxis 5025 study guide (question 79). Original question, not an official exam item.
Question 24Hard
A kindergartner reads the numeral 37 as 'three seven.' This error is most commonly explained by a lack of understanding of:
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: A. Place value
Reading 37 as 'three seven' indicates the child is treating each digit separately rather than understanding that the 3 represents 3 tens. This is a place value misconception. Cardinality and one-to-one correspondence involve counting sets, not reading numerals. Counting on is an addition strategy.
From practice test 6 of our Praxis 5025 study guide (question 66). Original question, not an official exam item.
Question 25Hard
A teacher wants students to demonstrate understanding of what plants need to grow. Which product differentiation offers students meaningful choices that match different learning profiles?
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: B. Students can draw a picture, build a model, or tell a story showing what plants need.
This option provides choice in product (drawing, model, or story) while keeping the learning goal constant, addressing different learning preferences. The other options offer only one mode or limit expression.
From practice test 7 of our Praxis 5025 study guide (question 72). Original question, not an official exam item.
0 of 25 answered. Your result shows each area against our study target.
Practice by topic
- Foundational Reading Skills: Phonological awareness, phonics, fluency and early reading assessment.
- Reading Comprehension and Literature: Comprehension strategies, text structure and children's literature.
- Language and Writing: Grammar, usage, conventions and the stages of early writing.
- Mathematics: Number sense, place value, operations and the misconceptions young learners show.
- Science: Life, earth and physical science for young children, and inquiry-based teaching.
- Social Studies: History, geography, civics and economics at the early childhood level.
- Diverse Learners and Differentiation: Differentiating content, process and product for the children in front of you.
Want the full Praxis 5025 preparation?
These questions come from our Praxis 5025 study guide: full-length practice tests with every answer explained, flashcards, an AI study tutor and the audiobook.
Quick answers
How many questions are on the Praxis 5025?
The Praxis 5025 has 120 selected-response questions, according to ETS, which runs the Praxis tests.
How long is the Praxis 5025?
You get 2 hours to complete the Praxis 5025, according to ETS, which runs the test.
What is the passing score for the Praxis 5025?
It is set by each state, not by ETS. Check the passing score in your state's Praxis requirements.
How much does the Praxis 5025 cost?
The Praxis 5025 test fee is $130, according to the ETS official test page (checked October 2026).
What is on the Praxis 5025?
Language and Literacy (about 36 questions, 30%), Mathematics (30, 25%), Social Studies (17, 14%), Science (17, 14%) and Health and Physical Education, Creative and Performing Arts (20, 17%).
How soon can I retake the Praxis 5025?
At least 28 days after your previous test date. ETS sets no limit on attempts, but your state may.